Chinese commercial satellite has been spotting meteors and aurora

chinese space satellite yangwang 1 aurora meteors

(Image credit: Origin Space)

A small Chinese commercial satellite has been detecting meteors impacting the atmosphere and even filming the aurora.

The Yangwang 1 (“Look Up 1”) satellite, belonging to Beijing-based space resources company Origin Space, launched in June along with three other satellites. With its small optical space telescope, Yangwang 1 has been using visible and ultraviolet observations to detect near-Earth asteroids

But the satellite is spotting much more than space rocks. On Aug. 29, the satellite captured footage of the aurora australis, or the southern lights, over the South Pacific. The observation was made in expectation of charged particles reaching Earth following a solar flare that occurred on Aug. 27.

Related: The latest news about China’s space program

During its three months in orbit, Yangwang 1 has also detected and imaged meteors as they strike Earth’s atmosphere, triggering streaks and flashes visible to the telescope. In addition, the satellite has spotted objects such as China’s space station core module moving through the satellite’s field of view.

The satellite was developed by Shenzhen Aerospace Dongfanghong Satellite Co., Ltd., an arm of China’s main state-owned satellite maker, the China Academy of Space Technology (CAST). Origin Space says it plans to use Yangwang-1 to create a “treasure map” of potential space resources as part of grander plans for space resource utilization.

Image 1 of 7

chinese space satellite yangwang 1 aurora meteors

(Image credit: Origin Space)

A GIF showing aurora viewed by Yangwang 1 over the South Pacific, Aug. 29, 2021.

Image 2 of 7

chinese space satellite yangwang 1 aurora meteors

(Image credit: Origin Space)

A still image of aurora captured by Yangwang 1 over the South Pacific, Aug. 29, 2021.

Image 3 of 7

chinese space satellite yangwang 1 aurora meteors

(Image credit: Origin Space)

A still image of aurora captured by Yangwang 1 over the South Pacific, Aug. 29, 2021.

Image 4 of 7

chinese space satellite yangwang 1 aurora meteors

(Image credit: Origin Space)

A meteor disintegrating in the atmosphere over the western Pacific on Aug. 8, 2021.

Image 5 of 7

chinese space satellite yangwang 1 aurora meteors

(Image credit: Origin Space)

A meteor seen entering the atmosphere over Central Africa on Aug. 10, 2021.

Image 6 of 7

chinese space satellite yangwang 1 aurora meteors

(Image credit: Origin Space)

A meteor seen entering the atmosphere over Central Africa on Aug. 10, 2021.

Image 7 of 7

chinese space satellite yangwang 1 aurora meteors

(Image credit: Origin Space)

A meteor seen entering the atmosphere over the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau on Aug. 10, 2021.

In April, the company launched NEO-1, a satellite designed to release and collect a small target to simulate capturing small chunks of asteroid. 

The next step is a planned moon mission named NEO-2, which is expected to launch in 2022. When the mission was first announced, plans were for the satellite to be launched into a geocentric orbit, then gradually raise its orbit before eventually reaching and slamming into the moon. (India’s Chandrayaan-2 moon mission similarly first entered a geosynchronous transfer orbit before reaching lunar orbit.)

Origin Space aims to eventually mine space resources for utilization here on Earth. According to the company’s timeline, around 2025 the NEO-X mission would attempt to capture a small near-Earth asteroid using a net.

Japanese company ispace is also working on the exploitation of lunar resources. However, the technology required and market realities mean such companies face tough challenges in realizing their goals. Earlier U.S. ventures Planetary Resources and Deep Space Industries have both been acquired in recent years and pivoted away from their previous, highly ambitious goals of asteroid mining.

Follow us on Twitter @Spacedotcom and on Facebook.

Join our Space Forums to keep talking space on the latest missions, night sky and more! And if you have a news tip, correction or comment, let us know at: community@space.com.

Andrew Jones covers China’s space industry for SpaceNews. He is based in Helsinki, Finland.

Note: This article have been indexed to our site. We do not claim ownership or copyright of any of the content above. To see the article at original source Click Here

Related Posts
Breaking Cosmology: Too Many Disk Galaxies – “A Significant Discrepancy Between Prediction and Reality” thumbnail

Breaking Cosmology: Too Many Disk Galaxies – “A Significant Discrepancy Between Prediction and Reality”

A study by the University of Bonn: Observations fit poorly with the Standard Model of Cosmology. The Standard Model of Cosmology describes how the universe came into being according to the view of most physicists. Researchers at the University of Bonn have now studied the evolution of galaxies within this model, finding considerable discrepancies with…
Read More
Scientists Discover That a Mysterious Type of Fat Reprograms the Memory of Innate Immune Cells thumbnail

Scientists Discover That a Mysterious Type of Fat Reprograms the Memory of Innate Immune Cells

Researchers have uncovered a significant relationship between sphingolipids and the memory of innate immune cells. This discovery opens up new treatment possibilities for diseases where the immune system is overly active, such as autoimmune disorders and cardiovascular diseases. The team found that manipulating sphingolipids in immune cells can either inhibit or stimulate their memory, with
Read More
Winds in Jupiter’s Great Red Spot Are Speeding Up thumbnail

Winds in Jupiter’s Great Red Spot Are Speeding Up

In Jupiter’s Great Red Spot, a storm that has been roiling for centuries, its “outer lane” is moving faster than its “inner lane” — and continues to pick up speed. By analysing long-term data from this high-speed ring, researchers have found that the wind speed has increased by up to 8 percent between 2009 and…
Read More
Index Of News
Total
0
Share